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Copernicium (Cn)

Copernicium is a chemical element of the periodic table with chemical symbol Cn and atomic number 112 with an atomic weight of 285 u and is classed as transition metal and is part of group 12 (zinc group). Copernicium is gas at room temperature.

Copernicium in the periodic table

SymbolCn
Atomic number112
Group12 (Zinc group)
Period7
Blockd
ClassificationTransition Metal
Appearance-
Color-
Number of protons112 p+
Number of neutrons173 n0
Number of electrons112 e-
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaCopernicium is a chemical element with symbol Cn and atomic number 112. It is an extremely radioactive synthetic element that can only be created in a laboratory. The most stable known isotope, copernicium-285, has a half-life of approximately 29 seconds, but it is possible that this copernicium isotope may have a nuclear isomer with a longer half-life, 8.9 min.

Physical properties

Phase at STPGas
Density23.7 g/cm3
Atomic weight285 u

Thermal properties

Melting point-
Boiling point3570 K
3296.85 °C
5966.33 °F
Heat of vaporization-

Atomic properties

Electronegativity (Pauling Scale)-
Electron affinity-
Oxidation states0, (+1), +2, (+4)
(parenthesized: prediction)
Ionization energies
  1. 1154.9 kJ/mol
  2. 2170.0 kJ/mol
  3. 3164.7 kJ/mol
  4. 4245.4 kJ/mol
  5. 5499.7 kJ/mol

Electron configuration for copernicium

Electron configuration
Shorthand configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2
Electron configuration
Full configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 6s2 6p6 6d10 7s2
Electron configuration chart
1s2
2s22p6
3s23p63d10
4s24p64d104f14
5s25p65d105f14
6s26p66d10
7s2
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 2
Valence electrons
Valency electrons
Bohr model
CoperniciumElectron shell for Copernicium, created by Injosoft ABCn
Figure: Shell diagram of Copernicium (Cn) atom.
Orbital Diagram
1s
2s2p
3s3p3d
4s4p4d4f
5s5p5d5f
6s6p6d
7s

The history of Copernicium

DiscoveryGesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (1996)

Identifiers

List of unique identifiers for Copernicium in various chemical registry databases
CAS Number54084-26-3
ChemSpider ID-
EC number-
PubChem CID Number135476785