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Hassium (Hs)

Hassium is a chemical element of the periodic table with chemical symbol Hs and atomic number 108 with an atomic weight of 269 u and is classed as transition metal and is part of group 8 (iron group). Hassium is solid at room temperature.

Hassium in the periodic table

SymbolHs
Atomic number108
Group8 (Iron group)
Period7
Blockd
ClassificationTransition Metal
Appearance-
Color-
Number of protons108 p+
Number of neutrons161 n0
Number of electrons108 e-
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaHassium is a chemical element with symbol Hs and atomic number 108, named after the German state of Hesse. It is a synthetic element (an element that can be created in a laboratory but is not found in nature) and radioactive; the most stable known isotope, 269Hs, has a half-life of approximately 9.7 seconds, although an unconfirmed metastable state, 277mHs, may have a longer half-life of about 130 seconds. More than 100 atoms of hassium have been synthesized to date.

Physical properties

Phase at STPSolid
Density40.7 g/cm3
Atomic weight269 u

Thermal properties

Melting point126 K
-147.15 °C
-232.87 °F
Boiling point-
Heat of vaporization-

Atomic properties

Electronegativity (Pauling Scale)-
Electron affinity-
Oxidation states(+2), (+3), (+4), (+6), +8
(prediction)
Ionization energies
  1. 733.3 kJ/mol
  2. 1756.0 kJ/mol
  3. 2827.0 kJ/mol
  4. 3637.5 kJ/mol
  5. 4940.0 kJ/mol
  6. 6175.1 kJ/mol
  7. 7535.5 kJ/mol
  8. 8857.4 kJ/mol

Electron configuration for hassium

Electron configuration
Shorthand configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d6 7s2
Electron configuration
Full configuration
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 6s2 6p6 6d6 7s2
Electron configuration chart
1s2
2s22p6
3s23p63d10
4s24p64d104f14
5s25p65d105f14
6s26p66d6
7s2
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 14, 2
Valence electrons 2
Valency electrons
Bohr model
HassiumElectron shell for Hassium, created by Injosoft ABHs
Figure: Shell diagram of Hassium (Hs) atom.
Orbital Diagram
1s
2s2p
3s3p3d
4s4p4d4f
5s5p5d5f
6s6p6d
7s

The history of Hassium

DiscoveryGesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (1984)

Identifiers

List of unique identifiers for Hassium in various chemical registry databases
CAS Number54037-57-9
ChemSpider ID-
EC number-
PubChem CID Number56951714