
Lanthanides
The lanthanides (atomic numbers 57-71, from lanthanum to lutetium) are the upper of the two long rows pulled out below the main table. They are also known as the rare-earth elements, although most are not particularly rare. They are essential for permanent magnets, lasers, phosphors and many high-tech alloys.
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57
138.905
La
Lanthanum
Lanthanide
58
140.116
Ce
Cerium
Lanthanide
59
140.908
Pr
Praseodymium
Lanthanide
60
144.242
Nd
Neodymium
Lanthanide
61
145
Pm
Promethium
Lanthanide
62
150.362
Sm
Samarium
Lanthanide
63
151.964
Eu
Europium
Lanthanide
64
157.253
Gd
Gadolinium
Lanthanide
65
158.925
Tb
Terbium
Lanthanide
66
162.5
Dy
Dysprosium
Lanthanide
67
164.93
Ho
Holmium
Lanthanide
68
167.259
Er
Erbium
Lanthanide
69
168.934
Tm
Thulium
Lanthanide
70
173.045
Yb
Ytterbium
Lanthanide
71
174.967
Lu
Lutetium
Lanthanide